Welcome to Buffalo Central Terminal

Welcome to one of Buffalo’s most beloved sites! Founded by New York Central Railroad, the historic site opened as the New York Central Terminal in 1929. It stands separate from Buffalo’s downtown skyline but remains one of the city’s most iconic buildings. It closed in 1979 after 50 years of service to the city, region, and the country, but its importance to Buffalo and the nation remains. In 1984, the 61-acre New York Central Terminal site was placed on the National Park Service's National Register of Historic Places to honor it as a historic place worthy of preservation.

 

Today, this living landmark is known as the Buffalo Central Terminal. In front of you, through the fence, you can see the Entry Plaza and the Main Terminal Building. Behind the Main Terminal Building, out of sight from where you are, stands the Train Concourse and the massive concrete Train Platforms. To your right, at a 90-degree angle adjoining the Main Terminal Building, you can see the Mail & Baggage Building and the neighboring former Post Office building. Beyond the former Post Office, not quite visible from your vantage point, are the remains of the Railway Express Building. Today, we’ll be taking a look at most, but not all, of these buildings.

 

This audio tour is designed to allow you to experience this historic site in a way that is as comfortable as possible. If you want to walk around, please do so in the indicated areas, while remembering this is an active construction site. For your safety, please respect all fences and posted signs. With that said, if you’re more comfortable where you are, or if you have any mobility challenges, please feel free to enjoy listening to the history and stories of this special place from right where you are. Many of the buildings can be seen from your current location, and we’ve included pictures for you as well.

 

The tour is also arranged in a way that allows you to explore only the aspects you want most. The primary tour is about 45 minutes. Optional “side stories” add additional time, bringing the tour to a maximum of 90 minutes. 

 

By the way: Our narrators are all from Buffalo. You might find a few familiar voices among them. Don’t worry, they’ll introduce themselves at the beginning of each section.

 

Let’s get started! Please move to the top left side of Paderewski Street, near the fence.

 

Photo courtesy of the Collection of the Buffalo History Museum. General photograph collection, Buildings - Transportation & Storage - Depots - Plaza Approach.

Buffalo Central Terminal
  1. An Introduction to the Tour
  2. Meet the Narrator: Drew Canfield
  3. Welcome to Buffalo Central Terminal
  4. Meet the Narrator: Dr. Ursuline Bankhead
  5. The Rise of Buffalo's Railways
  6. Meet the Narrator: Thea Hassan
  7. Location, Location, Location
  8. Meet the Narrator: Terry Alford
  9. Moved by Community: East Side Evolution
  10. The Big Build: 1926-1929
  11. An Art Deco Icon
  12. BONUS: The Grandest of Openings
  13. BONUS: The Way Things Were
  14. Meet the Narrator: Robby Takac
  15. A Welcoming Sight: The Entry Plaza
  16. Meet the Narrator: I'Jaz J'aciel
  17. BONUS: Mafia Ties
  18. What’s In a Name? The Connecting Streets
  19. The Jewel: The Main Terminal Building
  20. A Vision of Beauty: The Passenger Concourse
  21. Waiting Never Felt So Good
  22. A Passenger’s Point of View
  23. Mail, Packages, and Baggage Galore
  24. Neither Snow nor Rain nor Heat nor Gloom of Night…
  25. The First Building: Railway Express Agency Terminal Building
  26. Easy Access: The Train Concourse and Platforms
  27. Open For Business: The First 25 Years (1929-1954)
  28. BONUS: A Gateway For Black Americans
  29. BONUS: The War Years
  30. Harbingers of the Coming Collapse
  31. Final Boarding Call: The Last 25 Years (1955-1979)
  32. A Light at the End of the Tunnel
  33. All Aboard for a New Journey