Part 1: North Commercial Street

North Commercial Street Tour

This was the route of the Santa Fe Trail wagons that chose to rest beside the river before tackling Raton Pass. Notably, you’ll see Holy Trinity Catholic Church, whose graceful spire enhances the city skyline, a once-important brewery built in Italian Tuscan style by a man named Schneider, the second oldest building still standing in Trinidad, the river itself with the interesting legend about its full name, The River of Lost Souls in Purgatory, and Firehouse No. 1 that was also city hall and the town jail. 

No doubt, the two routes of the Santa Fe Trail did not join in the neat gridiron manner that Main and Commercial now have. Probably, the trail up to what is now Commercial curved right through the grand lobby of the Columbian and somewhere along that curve stood the first hostlery on this site, pre-dating The Columbian by 10 years or more. “Red” Bransford had her boarding house there and it was infested by some eye-opening characters, including “Red” herself. She was a handsome woman with flashing eyes and black hair parted in the middle and pulled back into a bun. An Oglala Sioux, she was sister to Chief Red Cloud and was married to one of Trinidad’s most beloved citizens, “Uncle Billy” Bransford. He was Trinidad’s postmaster and since there was no post office, carried the mail around in his hat. You had to track him down. He had made a large fortune, most of which he gave away to those in need. His epigraph reads, “Here lies the noblest work of God, an honest man.”

And then there was Judge Spruce M. Baird, an attorney, who for some reason often wore his bright red flannel underwear on the outside of his clothing. And Jabez M. Fisher, Jr., a short little man with a spinal injury who went around with a pillow strapped across his rear end. And George Simpson, a mountain man and scout who traded his fringed buckskins for a Prince Albert coat and other fineries he felt more suitable after he opened Trinidad’s first stationery store. He walked around reading a book but laid it aside (for a small fee) to write business and personal letters for the illiterate. And there was “Uncle Dick” Wootton, described as “200 pounds of hard muscle with a shock of bristling hair to match” who had settled down with his fourth wife, a 13-year-old, and built a toll road over Raton Pass, sometimes collecting his fee at the point of a gun. He was genial, boisterous, and shrewd. And then there was John Stokes, a driver for Barlow-Sanderson, who was so big that when he sat in the stagecoach driver’s seat, he looked like he was standing up. It was quite the town.

A Walk Through the History of Trinidad
  1. Introduction to Trinidad History
  2. Columbian Hotel: 111 N. Commercial St.
  3. Trinidad Opera House: 100-116 W. Main St.
  4. First National Bank Building: 100 E. Main St.
  5. The McCormick Building: 101-113 E. Main St.
  6. Part 1: North Commercial Street
  7. Poitrey Building: 125-137 N. Commercial St.
  8. Toltec Hotel: 118-128 N. Commercial St.
  9. Holy Trinity Church: 135 Church St.
  10. Chronicle News Building: 200 Church St.
  11. Schneider Brewery: 240 N. Convent St.
  12. Trinidad Water Works: 223 E. Cedar St.
  13. Colorado Hotel: 401-407 N. Commercial St.
  14. Trinidad Hotel: 421 N. Commercial St.
  15. Old Adelphia Hotel: 449-453 N. Commercial St.
  16. Firehouse #1: 413 N. Commercial St.
  17. Savoy Hotel: 309-313 N. Commercial St.
  18. Longnecker Building: 301 N. Commercial St.
  19. First Presbyterian Church: 224 N. Commercial St.
  20. Sherman Building: 422 N. Commercial St.
  21. Part 2: East Main Street
  22. Plested Building: 112 E. Main St.
  23. Masonic Building: 132 E. Main St.
  24. The Mitchell Museum: 150 E. Main St.
  25. Carlisle Building: 201 E. Main St.
  26. U.S. Post Office: 301 E. Main St.
  27. The Baca House: 300 - 304 E. Main St.
  28. The Bloom Mansion: 312 E. Main St.
  29. Chappell House: 335 E. Main St.
  30. Rino's Restaurant: 400 E. Main St.
  31. Memorial Square/Fort Wootton: 204 S. Chestnut St.
  32. Van Vleet House: 212 E. 2nd St.
  33. Temple Aaron: 407 S. Maple
  34. Las Animas County Courthouse: 200 E. 1st St.
  35. Elks Lodge: 120 S. Maple St.
  36. Danielson Building: 135 E. Main St.
  37. Part 3: West Main Street
  38. Bell Block: 126 - 134 W. Main St.
  39. The Famous Building: 131 W. Main St.
  40. The Palace: 137 W. Main St.
  41. Franch Block: 200 - 210 W. Main St.
  42. Las Animas Building: 301 W. Main St.
  43. West Block: 331 - 335 W. Main St.
  44. Fox Theatre: 423 W. Main St.
  45. City Hall: 135 N. Animas St.
  46. Carnegie Public Library: 202 N. Animas St.
  47. Thank you!